Your Body Almanac

Follow the 20-20-20 rule

Every 20 minutes at a screen, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

How often
Daily
Time
20 seconds, every 20 minutes
Recommended for
14 factors

How to do it

  1. Every 20 minutes, look at something about 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. Set a timer until it becomes a habit.
  2. Blink fully and often. People blink far less while looking at screens.
  3. Sit about an arm's length (20 to 28 inches) from your monitor, with the screen slightly below eye level.
  4. Cut glare by moving the screen away from windows and overhead lights, or use a matte filter.
  5. Use artificial tears if your eyes feel dry.

Why it helps

Focusing up close for long stretches tires the eye muscles, and reduced blinking dries the eye surface. That causes digital eye strain, with blurry vision, dryness, aching and stinging. Screens don't permanently damage your eyes, but regular breaks ease the strain.

Be careful

If strain continues despite breaks, get an eye exam. Uncorrected vision or the wrong glasses for screen distance can be the cause.

Recommended for

occupation

Call center agent

Headset on, calls back to back, timed and monitored.

5 risks · 12 practices
habit

College student

Late nights, long study sessions, dining-hall meals and a new social world.

5 risks · 17 practices
occupation

Content creator

Streaming, editing and gaming for hours, often late into the night.

6 risks · 18 practices
occupation

Dental hygienist

Leaning over patients, fine instruments in hand, eyes inches from teeth.

5 risks · 13 practices
occupation

Graphic designer

Mouse, stylus and big screens, often against a deadline.

4 risks · 12 practices
habit

Heavy smartphone use

Head down, thumbs busy, screen inches from your face for hours a day.

5 risks · 13 practices
hobby

Knitting and crochet

Thousands of small, repeated stitches with your head bent over the work.

5 risks · 10 practices
occupation

Office worker

Desk, chair, screen, meetings, repeat.

5 risks · 16 practices
hobby

Painting and drawing

Hours of fine, precise hand work, often hunched over a page or easel.

4 risks · 10 practices
hobby

Reading

Hours curled up with a book or e-reader, head bent and eyes close.

4 risks · 9 practices
occupation

Remote worker

Laptop on the kitchen table, no commute, no reason to leave the house.

5 risks · 13 practices
occupation

Software engineer

Long hours seated, eyes on screens, hands on keys.

5 risks · 13 practices
occupation

Teacher

Talking all day, on your feet, with a classroom of needs to manage.

4 risks · 12 practices
hobby

Video gaming

Long sessions seated, thumbs flying, eyes locked on a bright screen.

5 risks · 13 practices