Your Body Almanac

Do calf raises

Rise onto your toes to strengthen calves and ankles for standing, walking and running.

How often
Weekly
Time
3 min
Recommended for
18 factors
Standing with hands on a chair back for balance, the heels rise slowly until the weight is on the balls of the feet, then lower back to the floor.

How to do it

  1. Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a wall or chair back for balance.
  2. Slowly rise up onto the balls of your feet as high as is comfortable.
  3. Pause for a second at the top, then lower slowly.
  4. Do 10 to 15 repetitions for 2 to 3 sets, 2 to 3 times a week.
  5. When this is easy, try one leg at a time.

Why it helps

Your calf muscles push you forward with every step and help support the ankle. Stronger calves may help you stand and walk longer with less fatigue and give the ankle more stability.

Be careful

Stop if you feel pain in the Achilles tendon, heel or foot. If you have Achilles problems, check with a physical therapist before progressing to one leg.

Recommended for

occupation

Airline pilot

Long seated duty days across time zones and through the night.

5 risks · 15 practices
occupation

Assembly line worker

The same motions, hundreds of times an hour, at the pace of the line.

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Barista

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Cashier

Scan, bag, repeat, for hours in the same small space.

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CrossFit and HIIT

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5 risks · 14 practices
hobby

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Flight attendant

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Frequent flying

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5 risks · 11 practices
occupation

Hairstylist

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Nurse

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Pickleball

Quick lateral steps, sudden lunges and plenty of falls on hard courts.

5 risks · 13 practices
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Restaurant server

Miles on your feet, heavy trays and a dining room to keep happy.

4 risks · 11 practices
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Retail worker

On your feet all shift, stocking shelves and helping customers.

4 risks · 12 practices
hobby

Running

Thousands of footstrikes a week, mostly through your shins, knees and feet.

5 risks · 14 practices
habit

Standing desk user

Swapped the chair for standing, and found standing has its own costs.

4 risks · 10 practices
hobby

Tennis

Thousands of swings, serves and sprints, mostly on one side of the body.

5 risks · 14 practices
occupation

Truck driver

Long hours behind the wheel, irregular sleep and food from truck stops.

5 risks · 16 practices
habit

Wearing high heels

Raised heels and narrow toes, for work, events or every day.

4 risks · 5 practices