Your Body Almanac

Wear sunscreen every day

Put broad-spectrum SPF 30+ on exposed skin each morning and reapply every two hours outdoors.

How often
Daily
Time
2 min
Recommended for
33 factors

How to do it

  1. Use a broad-spectrum, water-resistant sunscreen. The AAD recommends SPF 30 or higher, and the CDC's minimum is SPF 15.
  2. Apply about 1 ounce, roughly a shot glass, to cover exposed skin, and about a teaspoon for your face. Do it 15 minutes before going out.
  3. Don't miss your ears, neck, tops of your feet, scalp where hair is thin, and lips (use an SPF 30 lip balm).
  4. Reapply every two hours outdoors, and right after swimming, sweating or toweling off.
  5. Wear it on cloudy days and in winter. Protect your skin whenever the UV index is 3 or higher.

Why it helps

UV rays damage skin cells every time you are exposed, and that damage adds up. UV exposure is the most preventable cause of skin cancer. Driving, outdoor work and lunchtime walks add more exposure than people expect.

Be careful

Sunscreen is not recommended for babies 6 months and younger. Keep them in the shade and in protective clothing. Check the expiration date on your bottle.

Recommended for

place

Alabama

Long, humid summers, strong sun, and ticks most of the year.

4 risks · 9 practices
place

Alaska

Months of low sun, deep cold and summer smoke from big wildfires.

4 risks · 7 practices
place

Arizona

Extreme desert heat, intense sun and a lung infection that lives in the dust.

4 risks · 8 practices
place

Arkansas

Tick country with humid summers and a strong southern sun.

3 risks · 8 practices
hobby

Birdwatching and photography

Long walks outdoors with binoculars or a heavy camera around your neck.

4 risks · 10 practices
place

California

Wildfire smoke, valley fever dust, inland heat and year-round sun.

4 risks · 8 practices
place

Colorado

Thin air, stronger sun, high-radon soil and summer smoke.

5 risks · 10 practices
occupation

Construction worker

Heavy loads, heights, noise, dust and weather, every day.

6 risks · 16 practices
occupation

Farmer

Dawn-to-dusk physical work outdoors, around machines and animals.

6 risks · 14 practices
hobby

Fishing

Long hours by or on the water, in the sun, with hooks and knives.

3 risks · 5 practices
place

Florida

Heat and humidity most of the year, high sun, and mold after storms.

3 risks · 8 practices
hobby

Gardening

Kneeling, digging, lifting and pulling weeds for hours in the sun.

6 risks · 16 practices
place

Georgia

Humid heat, strong sun, southern ticks and radon around Atlanta.

4 risks · 9 practices
hobby

Golf

A twisting swing repeated hundreds of times, plus hours in the sun.

4 risks · 12 practices
place

Hawaii

Tropical sun, volcanic smog on the Big Island and leptospirosis in streams.

3 risks · 5 practices
habit

Indoor tanning

Tanning beds, booths and sunlamps for a year-round tan.

4 risks · 4 practices
occupation

Landscaper

Mowing, digging and lifting outdoors in every kind of weather.

5 risks · 13 practices
place

Louisiana

Gulf humidity, a long mosquito season and mold after floods.

4 risks · 9 practices
place

Mississippi

Long, humid summers, southern ticks and a strong Gulf sun.

3 risks · 8 practices
place

Nevada

Desert heat, high-elevation sun, and a soil fungus kicked up by dust.

4 risks · 9 practices
place

New Mexico

Thin air, intense sun, and well water that deserves a test.

5 risks · 9 practices
hobby

Pickleball

Quick lateral steps, sudden lunges and plenty of falls on hard courts.

5 risks · 13 practices
occupation

Rideshare and delivery driver

In and out of the car all day, on a clock, chasing the next order.

4 risks · 14 practices
hobby

Road cycling

Hours bent over the bars, legs spinning thousands of turns per ride.

5 risks · 15 practices
hobby

Running

Thousands of footstrikes a week, mostly through your shins, knees and feet.

5 risks · 14 practices
hobby

Skiing and snowboarding

Speed, twisting falls and long days in cold, bright mountain air.

5 risks · 8 practices
place

South Carolina

Steamy summers, strong southern sun, and lone star ticks.

3 risks · 8 practices
hobby

Surfing

Paddling, cold water and hours of bright sun reflecting off the sea.

5 risks · 9 practices
hobby

Swimming

Thousands of overhead strokes, chlorinated water and wet ears.

5 risks · 12 practices
hobby

Tennis

Thousands of swings, serves and sprints, mostly on one side of the body.

5 risks · 14 practices
place

Texas

Long, dangerous summer heat, strong sun, and mosquito season.

3 risks · 7 practices
place

Utah

High elevation, intense sun on snow, and winter inversions.

5 risks · 8 practices
place

Wyoming

High, windy, sun-blasted country with radon under nearly every county.

4 risks · 7 practices